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Muscadine Grape

Vitis rotundifolia

Last reviewed: June 2026

Muscadine Grape (Vitis rotundifolia)
Photo: (c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas Goldman

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Muscadine Grape as toxic to livestock.

Light

part sun

Water

medium

Size

600"–1080" H × 12"–60" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May

Native to

AL, AR, DE, FL and 13 more states

Pollinators

moths

Muscadine grape is a vigorous native vine that can reach 50-90 feet in length, producing clusters of edible purple or bronze grapes in late summer. This deciduous climber blooms with small greenish flowers in spring and requires sturdy support structures like arbors, fences, or pergolas.

In an HOA neighborhood

Muscadine Grape takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Requires support structure
  • Can appear messy

Wildlife value

The flowers attract moths and other pollinators in spring, while the nutritious grapes feed birds, mammals, and other wildlife in fall.

Common questions

How much sun does Muscadine Grape need?
Muscadine Grape grows best in part sun conditions.
When does Muscadine Grape bloom?
Muscadine Grape blooms in March, April, and May.
Where is Muscadine Grape native?
Muscadine Grape (Vitis rotundifolia) is native to AL, AR, DE, FL and 13 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
Is Muscadine Grape toxic to livestock?
The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Muscadine Grape as toxic to livestock.
What pollinators does Muscadine Grape attract?
Muscadine Grape draws moths.
Is Muscadine Grape HOA-friendly?
Muscadine Grape takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Muscadine Grape fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.