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Ozark witch hazel

Hamamelis vernalis

Last reviewed: November 2026

Ozark witch hazel (Hamamelis vernalis) is a perennial shrub native to AR, MO, OK. It blooms in January, February, and March. The flowers draw winter bees, flies, and gnats.

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Ozark witch hazel (Hamamelis vernalis)
Photo: (c) mayfly1963, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Toxicity unknown

Ozark witch hazel (Hamamelis vernalis) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

72"–120" H × 96"–120" W

Bloom

Jan, Feb, Mar

Native to

AR, MO, OK

Pollinators

winter bees, flies, gnats

Before you buy

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Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Ozark witch hazel.

This witch hazel is a multi-stemmed deciduous shrub that produces spidery, fragrant yellow to red-orange flowers on bare branches in late winter, well before the leaves emerge. It naturally grows along rocky streambanks.

Growing Ozark witch hazel

Grow Ozark witch hazel in part shade and medium water. Mature plants reach 72 to 120 inches tall and spread 96 to 120 inches wide.

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Wildlife value

The winter blooms are an important early nectar source for the few bees, flies, and gnats active in cold weather, filling a gap before spring flowers open.

Common questions

How much sun does Ozark witch hazel need?
Ozark witch hazel grows best in part shade conditions.
When does Ozark witch hazel bloom?
Ozark witch hazel blooms in January, February, and March.
Where is Ozark witch hazel native?
Ozark witch hazel (Hamamelis vernalis) is native to AR, MO, OK, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Ozark witch hazel attract?
Ozark witch hazel draws winter bees, flies, and gnats.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Ozark witch hazel? Add it to your garden in the Pollinator Patch App to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.