Pale evening primrose
Oenothera pallida
Last reviewed: August 2026

Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
8"–16" H × 12"–24" W
Bloom
May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Native to
AZ, CO, ID, KS and 10 more states
Pollinators
hawkmoths, bees
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 431 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
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Low, spreading perennial with narrow, silvery leaves and large white flowers that open in the evening and fade to pink. Spreads by rhizome on dry sandy plains and roadsides.
In an HOA neighborhood
Pale evening primrose takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Low spreading growth habit may appear weedy to HOAs
- Evening blooming schedule means flowers often closed during day
- Can look sparse or untidy compared to traditional landscaping
Wildlife value
Host plant for white-lined sphinx.
Evening-opening flowers are an important nectar source for hawkmoths, including the white-lined sphinx, whose caterpillars also feed on the foliage.
Common questions
- How much sun does Pale evening primrose need?
- Pale evening primrose grows best in full sun conditions.
- When does Pale evening primrose bloom?
- Pale evening primrose blooms in May, June, July, and August.
- Where is Pale evening primrose native?
- Pale evening primrose (Oenothera pallida) is native to AZ, CO, ID, KS and 10 more states, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.
- What butterflies or moths does Pale evening primrose host?
- Pale evening primrose is a larval host plant for white-lined sphinx.
- Is Pale evening primrose HOA-friendly?
- Pale evening primrose takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
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