Woodbine
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Last reviewed: June 2026
Parthenocissus quinquefolia is a native deciduous vine found across eastern and central North America, blooming in June and July with small flowers that attract bees and beetles.
The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Woodbine as toxic to livestock.
Light
part shade
Water
medium
Size
240"–600" H × 240"–600" W
Bloom
Jun, Jul
Native to
AL, AR, CT, DE and 32 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Virginia creeper is a vigorous native climbing vine that can quickly cover walls, fences, or trellises with its distinctive five-leaflet foliage. The leaves turn brilliant red to purple in fall before dropping, and small blue berries provide food for birds through winter.
Growing Woodbine
Grow Woodbine in part shade and medium water. Mature plants reach 240 to 600 inches tall and spread 240 to 600 inches wide. Expect high maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.
In an HOA neighborhood
Woodbine takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Extremely vigorous growth can overwhelm structures
- May be perceived as invasive or uncontrolled
- Can damage siding or masonry if not managed
Wildlife value
Host plant for luna moth, sphinx moth.
Small summer flowers attract bees and beetles, while the berries are eaten by over 35 bird species including woodpeckers and songbirds. The dense foliage provides nesting sites and cover for various wildlife.
Common questions
- Where is Virginia creeper native to?
- Virginia creeper is native to most of the eastern and central United States, from Maine to Florida and west to Texas, Nebraska, and Minnesota.
- When does Virginia creeper bloom?
- Virginia creeper produces small, inconspicuous flowers in June and July that are visited by bees and beetles.
- What pollinators visit Virginia creeper?
- The small flowers of Virginia creeper attract bees and beetles during its summer blooming period.
- How much light does Virginia creeper need?
- Virginia creeper is highly adaptable and can grow in full sun to full shade conditions, making it useful for difficult sites.
- Is Woodbine toxic to livestock?
- The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Woodbine as toxic to livestock.
- Is Woodbine HOA-friendly?
- Woodbine takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow Woodbine? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz