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Persian-lilac

Melia azedarach

Last reviewed: June 2026

Persian-lilac (Melia azedarach)
Photo: no rights reserved, uploaded by 葉子

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

240"–480" H × 240"–360" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

VA

Pollinators

bees

Persian lilac is a fast-growing deciduous tree that produces fragrant clusters of purple flowers in late spring. This adaptable tree develops a rounded crown and can tolerate various soil conditions once established.

In an HOA neighborhood

Persian-lilac takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: moderate. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

  • Produces messy fruit drop
  • Fast growth can appear uncontrolled

Wildlife value

The fragrant flowers attract bees and other pollinators during the May-June bloom period. Birds may use the tree for nesting, though the berries can be toxic to some wildlife.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Persian-lilac fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.