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Quercitron Oak

Quercus velutina

Last reviewed: June 2026

Quercitron Oak (Quercus velutina)
Photo: (c) Bruce Kirchoff, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Quercitron Oak (Quercus velutina) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org, last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

480"–1200" H × 360"–720" W

Bloom

N/A

Native to

AL, AR, CT, DE and 31 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Quercitron oak is a large native deciduous tree that can reach 40-100 feet tall with a broad, rounded crown. It produces deeply lobed leaves that turn yellow to brown in fall and develops deeply furrowed dark bark with age. This long-lived oak is well-adapted to full sun and average moisture conditions.

In an HOA neighborhood

Quercitron Oak is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, street edge, mid zone.

  • Drops acorns and leaves seasonally
  • Requires adequate space for mature size

Wildlife value

Host plant for red-spotted purple butterfly, imperial moth, banded hairstreak.

This oak supports numerous pollinators including native bees and beetles during its spring bloom period. As a keystone species, it hosts hundreds of butterfly and moth caterpillars and provides acorns for wildlife.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Quercitron Oak fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.