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Rocky Mountain columbine

Aquilegia caerulea

Last reviewed: August 2026

Rocky Mountain columbine (Aquilegia caerulea)
Photo: (c) Jim Morefield, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Light

part sun

Water

medium

Size

12"–30" H × 12"–18" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

CO, NM, WY

Pollinators

hummingbirds, hawkmoths, bees

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An upright wildflower with delicate blue-green compound leaves and large nodding flowers with blue and white petals and long spurs. Grows in clumps in mountain meadows and aspen groves.

Wildlife value

The long floral spurs are specially suited to hummingbirds and long-tongued hawkmoths, with bees also visiting for pollen.

Common questions

How much sun does Rocky Mountain columbine need?
Rocky Mountain columbine grows best in part sun conditions.
When does Rocky Mountain columbine bloom?
Rocky Mountain columbine blooms in June, July, and August.
Where is Rocky Mountain columbine native?
Rocky Mountain columbine (Aquilegia caerulea) is native to CO, NM, WY, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
What pollinators does Rocky Mountain columbine attract?
Rocky Mountain columbine draws hummingbirds, hawkmoths, and bees.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

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