Sandpaper Tree
Ehretia anacua
Last reviewed: June 2026

Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
240"–600" H × 180"–360" W
Bloom
Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Native to
TX
Pollinators
bees, nectar insects
Browse plants for this ecoregion
The Sandpaper Tree is a medium to large native Texas shade tree with distinctive rough-textured leaves that give it its common name. It produces clusters of small white flowers for an extended period from spring through summer, followed by orange berries that attract birds.
In an HOA neighborhood
Sandpaper Tree takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Tree size exceeds typical HOA-friendly range
- Best suited for backyard or with special approval
Wildlife value
This tree is excellent for pollinators, supporting bees and various nectar-feeding insects with its long blooming season. The berries provide food for birds, and the dense canopy offers nesting sites.
Common questions
- How much sun does Sandpaper Tree need?
- Sandpaper Tree grows best in full sun conditions.
- When does Sandpaper Tree bloom?
- Sandpaper Tree blooms in March, April, May, June, July, and August.
- Where is Sandpaper Tree native?
- Sandpaper Tree (Ehretia anacua) is native to TX, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
- What pollinators does Sandpaper Tree attract?
- Sandpaper Tree draws bees and nectar insects.
- Is Sandpaper Tree HOA-friendly?
- Sandpaper Tree takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Sandpaper Tree fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.