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St. Andrew's-cross

Hypericum hypericoides

Last reviewed: June 2026

St. Andrew's-cross (Hypericum hypericoides) is a native shrub producing small yellow flowers from June through November across the southeastern and eastern United States. This drought-tolerant plant attracts bees and butterflies to gardens and natural areas.

St. Andrew's-cross (Hypericum hypericoides)
Photo: (c) Michael J. Papay, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Michael J. Papay

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

6"–24" H × 6"–18" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov

Native to

AL, AR, DE, FL and 21 more states

Pollinators

butterflies, bees

St. Andrew's-cross is a low-growing native shrub with small yellow flowers that bloom from summer through late fall. This compact plant forms neat mounds and requires minimal water once established, making it ideal for low-maintenance landscapes.

Growing St. Andrew's-cross

Grow St. Andrew's-cross in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 6 to 24 inches tall and spread 6 to 18 inches wide. Expect moderate maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

St. Andrew's-cross is an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: foundation, mid zone.

  • Requires annual shaping to stay compact

Wildlife value

The long blooming period provides nectar for butterflies and bees from summer through late fall. Its extended flowering season makes it particularly valuable for supporting pollinators during hot Texas summers.

Common questions

When does St. Andrew's-cross bloom?
St. Andrew's-cross blooms from June through November, producing small yellow flowers with four petals arranged in a cross shape.
What pollinators visit Hypericum hypericoides?
Bees and butterflies are the primary pollinators of St. Andrew's-cross, attracted to its small but numerous yellow flowers.
Where is St. Andrew's-cross native?
This species is native to much of the eastern and southeastern United States, from Massachusetts south to Florida and west to Texas, Kansas, and Illinois.
What growing conditions does St. Andrew's-cross prefer?
St. Andrew's-cross thrives in full sun to partial sun with low to moderate water requirements, making it well-suited for dry, sandy soils and naturalized areas.
Is St. Andrew's-cross HOA-friendly?
St. Andrew's-cross is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with moderate maintenance.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does St. Andrew's-cross fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.