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Virginia rose

Rosa virginiana

Last reviewed: October 2026

Virginia rose (Rosa virginiana) is a perennial shrub native to CT, DC, DE, KY and 13 more states. It blooms in June and July. The flowers draw bees.

Virginia rose (Rosa virginiana)
Photo: (c) Mark Apgar, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Virginia rose (Rosa virginiana) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org (opens in new tab), last reviewed 2026-08-15). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

36"–72" H × 36"–72" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul

Native to

CT, DC, DE, KY and 13 more states

Pollinators

bees

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 460 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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Picture natives in your own yard

Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Virginia rose.

A thicket-forming shrub with single five-petaled pink flowers in early summer, followed by glossy red hips that persist into winter. Glossy foliage turns orange-red in fall, and the plant spreads by suckers to form dense colonies.

Growing Virginia rose

Grow Virginia rose in full sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 36 to 72 inches tall and spread 36 to 72 inches wide.

Wildlife value

Flowers provide pollen for bees, and the persistent winter hips are eaten by birds and small mammals.

Common questions

How much sun does Virginia rose need?
Virginia rose grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Virginia rose bloom?
Virginia rose blooms in June and July.
Where is Virginia rose native?
Virginia rose (Rosa virginiana) is native to CT, DC, DE, KY and 13 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
Is Virginia rose toxic to dogs?
Virginia rose is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs (aspca.org).
Is Virginia rose toxic to cats?
Virginia rose is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for cats (aspca.org).
What pollinators does Virginia rose attract?
Virginia rose draws bees.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Virginia rose? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.