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California Sagebrush

Artemisia californica

Last reviewed: June 2026

California Sagebrush (Artemisia californica)
Photo: (c) NatureShutterbug, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

24"–96" H × 24"–72" W

Bloom

Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

CA

Pollinators

bees, butterflies, moths

A native shrub with fine, silvery-gray foliage that adds texture and drought tolerance to the landscape. It produces small, inconspicuous flowers from spring through summer and thrives in full sun with minimal water once established.

In an HOA neighborhood

California Sagebrush is an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 2 out of 5.

Works well in: mid zone, backyard only, foundation, street edge.

  • Can appear informal or wild without regular pruning
  • May look scraggly during extended drought
  • Silver foliage may appear too naturalistic for formal landscapes

Wildlife value

Host plant for California swallowtail.

This sagebrush provides essential habitat and food for native bees, butterflies, and moths. It's also a larval host plant for several butterfly species.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does California Sagebrush fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.