Coyote brush
Baccharis pilularis
Last reviewed: October 2026
Coyote brush (Baccharis pilularis) is a perennial shrub native to CA, NM, OR. It blooms in August, September, October, and November. The flowers draw bees, syrphid flies, and beetles.

Toxicity unknown
Coyote brush (Baccharis pilularis) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
24"–120" H × 36"–96" W
Bloom
Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov
Native to
CA, NM, OR
Pollinators
bees, syrphid flies, beetles
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 459 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
Find rebates in your areaPicture natives in your own yard
Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Coyote brush.
Browse plants for this ecoregion
A mounding to sprawling evergreen shrub with small, resinous, gray-green leaves, grown either as a low groundcover or sheared into a tidy hedge. Male and female flowers occur on separate plants; female plants produce fluffy white seed heads in fall.
Growing Coyote brush
Grow Coyote brush in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 24 to 120 inches tall and spread 36 to 96 inches wide.
Wildlife value
Its late-fall bloom is one of the last nectar sources of the season for bees and other pollinators before winter.
Common questions
- How much sun does Coyote brush need?
- Coyote brush grows best in full sun conditions.
- When does Coyote brush bloom?
- Coyote brush blooms in August, September, October, and November.
- Where is Coyote brush native?
- Coyote brush (Baccharis pilularis) is native to CA, NM, OR, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.
- What pollinators does Coyote brush attract?
- Coyote brush draws bees, syrphid flies, and beetles.
Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
If something looks wrong
Common plant problems, and what to check first
These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.
- It is dying right after planting
- Leaves turning yellow
- Wilting even though I watered it
- Brown crispy leaf tips
- Bugs on the plant
Ready to grow Coyote brush? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
