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Dune Spurge

Euphorbia parryi

Last reviewed: September 2026

Dune Spurge (Euphorbia parryi)
Photo: (c) Jared Shorma, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Toxicity unknown

Dune Spurge (Euphorbia parryi) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

6"–18" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May

Native to

AZ, CA, CO, NM and 3 more states

Pollinators

beetles, flies

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Dune spurge is a compact succulent that forms neat mounds of blue-green stems with small leaves. It produces clusters of yellow-green flowers in spring and maintains its attractive form year-round with minimal care.

In an HOA neighborhood

Dune Spurge takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Milky sap is toxic and can cause skin irritation
  • Euphorbias often banned due to safety concerns
  • May be confused with prohibited exotic spurges

Wildlife value

The spring flowers attract beetles and flies for pollination.

Common questions

How much sun does Dune Spurge need?
Dune Spurge grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Dune Spurge bloom?
Dune Spurge blooms in March, April, and May.
Where is Dune Spurge native?
Dune Spurge (Euphorbia parryi) is native to AZ, CA, CO, NM and 3 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
What pollinators does Dune Spurge attract?
Dune Spurge draws beetles and flies.
Is Dune Spurge HOA-friendly?
Dune Spurge takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Dune Spurge? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Planning a bed around it? Start a free plan with this plant

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz