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Green Antelopehorns

Asclepias viridis

Last reviewed: July 2026

Asclepias viridis (Green Antelopehorns) is a native milkweed that blooms May through July across the central and southeastern United States. This drought-tolerant forb attracts bees, butterflies, and wasps with its distinctive green flowers.

Green Antelopehorns (Asclepias viridis)
Photo: (c) sonnia hill, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Green Antelopehorns is toxic to dogs and cats.

Listed as toxic by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) (last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet has been exposed, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435and your veterinarian's emergency line.

Pollinator Patch flags toxic plants so you can choose a pet-safe native alternative for your yard.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

12"–24" H × 12"–18" W

Bloom

May, Jun, Jul

Native to

AL, AR, FL, GA and 14 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies, wasps

Antelope-horns is a compact milkweed with unique green and white flowers that bloom from May through July. This drought-tolerant native grows in neat clumps and requires minimal care once established. The plant goes dormant in winter, disappearing completely until spring regrowth.

Growing Green Antelopehorns

Grow Green Antelopehorns in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 12 to 24 inches tall and spread 12 to 18 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Green Antelopehorns takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Flowers are green and inconspicuous, may appear weedy to untrained eye
  • Completely dies back in winter leaving bare spots
  • Milkweed family has reputation as 'weed' despite native status

Wildlife value

Host plant for monarch butterfly.

Essential host plant for monarch butterfly caterpillars and provides nectar for various bees, butterflies, and beneficial wasps. Part of the critical milkweed family that supports declining monarch populations.

Common questions

When does Asclepias viridis bloom?
Green Antelopehorns blooms from May through July, producing clusters of greenish flowers that attract various pollinators.
Where is Asclepias viridis native?
This milkweed is native to 19 states across the central and southeastern United States, including Texas, Kansas, Missouri, Tennessee, Georgia, and Florida.
What pollinators visit Green Antelopehorns?
Asclepias viridis attracts bees, butterflies, and wasps. Like other milkweeds, it serves as both a nectar source and potential host plant for monarch butterflies.
What growing conditions does Asclepias viridis prefer?
Green Antelopehorns thrives in full sun with low to moderate water requirements, making it well-suited for drought-tolerant gardens and prairie restorations.
Is Green Antelopehorns toxic to dogs?
Yes. Green Antelopehorns is listed as toxic to dogs by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (aspca.org). If your pet has been exposed, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435.
Is Green Antelopehorns toxic to cats?
Yes. Green Antelopehorns is listed as toxic to cats by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (aspca.org). If your cat has been exposed, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435.
Is Green Antelopehorns HOA-friendly?
Green Antelopehorns takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Pollinator Patch flags toxic plants like Green Antelopehorns and shows pet-safe natives for your ecoregion instead.

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