Green Ash
Fraxinus pennsylvanica
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
part shade
Water
medium
Size
360"–600" H × 240"–480" W
Bloom
Apr, May
Native to
AL, AR, CO, CT and 38 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Green ash is a medium to large deciduous shade tree with an upright, oval crown and compound leaves that turn yellow in fall. It grows relatively quickly and tolerates a wide range of soil conditions, making it adaptable to many landscape settings. This tree produces small, inconspicuous flowers in spring before the leaves emerge.
In an HOA neighborhood
Green Ash takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Highly susceptible to emerald ash borer which has killed millions of ash trees
- Many municipalities now discourage planting ash trees
- Potential for sudden tree death and removal costs
Wildlife value
The spring flowers attract bees and beetles for pollination. The seeds provide food for birds and small mammals, while the foliage supports various caterpillars and other insects.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Green Ash fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.