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Hepatica

Hepatica nobilis

Last reviewed: August 2026

Hepatica (Hepatica nobilis) is a perennial forb native to FL. It blooms in March, April, and May. The flowers draw bees and beetles.

Hepatica (Hepatica nobilis)
Photo: Darius Baužys / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 3.0)

Toxicity unknown

Hepatica (Hepatica nobilis) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

4"–8" H × 6"–12" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May

Native to

FL

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Native alternatives to Hepatica

Hepatica is not native to the United States. These natives fill a similar role in a planting, matched on bloom season, bloom color and mature size.

Before you buy

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Hepatica is a small woodland perennial with three-lobed evergreen leaves and delicate spring flowers in white, pink, or blue. This low-growing ground cover thrives in shaded areas and provides early season color when few other plants are blooming.

Growing Hepatica

Grow Hepatica in part shade and medium water. Mature plants reach 4 to 8 inches tall and spread 6 to 12 inches wide. Expect moderate maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Hepatica takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: moderate. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

Wildlife value

The early spring flowers provide nectar for bees and beetles when few other food sources are available. Its small stature makes it less significant for larger wildlife but valuable for early pollinators.

Common questions

When does Hepatica nobilis bloom?
Hepatica nobilis flowers in early spring, typically from March through May, often appearing before the surrounding tree canopy leafs out.
What pollinates Hepatica nobilis?
Early season bees and beetles visit Hepatica nobilis flowers, taking advantage of one of the first nectar and pollen sources available in the woodland season.
How much light does Hepatica nobilis need?
Hepatica nobilis grows best in part shade, though it tolerates dappled part sun and deeper shade found under a deciduous woodland canopy.
How much water does Hepatica nobilis need?
Hepatica nobilis prefers medium, evenly moist, well drained soil and can tolerate drier conditions once its root system is established.
Does Hepatica nobilis keep its leaves in winter?
Hepatica nobilis is semi-evergreen, with its leathery basal leaves often persisting through mild winters before fresh growth emerges in spring.
Is Hepatica HOA-friendly?
Hepatica takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.

Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Hepatica? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

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