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Basil Beebalm

Monarda clinopodioides

Last reviewed: June 2026

Basil Beebalm (Monarda clinopodioides)
Photo: (c) Sam Kieschnick, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Sam Kieschnick

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

9"–15" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov

Native to

KS, OK, TX

Pollinators

butterflies, bees, hummingbirds

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 411 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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Basil Beebalm is a compact annual wildflower with fragrant foliage and small clusters of white to pale pink flowers. It blooms reliably from spring through fall, forming neat low mounds that work well in borders and mixed plantings.

In an HOA neighborhood

Basil Beebalm is an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.

  • Requires seasonal replanting
  • May have messy dieback

Wildlife value

This plant is a pollinator magnet, attracting butterflies, native bees, and hummingbirds throughout its extended blooming season. Its long flowering period makes it particularly valuable for sustaining pollinators from spring through fall.

Common questions

How much sun does Basil Beebalm need?
Basil Beebalm grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Basil Beebalm bloom?
Basil Beebalm blooms in March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, and November.
Where is Basil Beebalm native?
Basil Beebalm (Monarda clinopodioides) is native to KS, OK, TX, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Basil Beebalm attract?
Basil Beebalm draws butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds.
Is Basil Beebalm HOA-friendly?
Basil Beebalm is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with moderate maintenance.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Basil Beebalm? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz