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Plains Yellow Primrose

Oenothera serrulata

Last reviewed: June 2026

Plains Yellow Primrose (Oenothera serrulata)
Photo: (c) Aaron Carlson, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Aaron Carlson

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

4"–16" H × 4"–12" W

Bloom

May, Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

AR, AZ, CO, IA and 16 more states

Pollinators

moths, bees

Yellow Evening Primrose is a low-growing perennial wildflower that produces bright yellow, four-petaled blooms throughout the summer months. This drought-tolerant native forms compact clumps and thrives in full sun with minimal water once established.

In an HOA neighborhood

Plains Yellow Primrose takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Has wild, weedy appearance that most HOAs reject
  • Very informal growth habit unsuitable for maintained landscapes
  • Evening blooming pattern means flowers often closed during day

Wildlife value

The flowers attract night-flying moths and various bee species. Blooms open in the evening, making this plant particularly valuable for nighttime pollinators.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Plains Yellow Primrose fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.