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Poison-bean

Sesbania drummondii

Last reviewed: June 2026

Poison-bean (Sesbania drummondii)
Photo: (c) Terry Woodward, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Terry Woodward

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

12"–48" H × 12"–36" W

Bloom

May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

AL, FL, LA, TX

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Sesbania drummondii is an annual wildflower that produces bright orange to yellow pea-like flowers from late spring through fall. This native legume grows 1-4 feet tall with compound leaves and attracts numerous pollinators during its long blooming season.

In an HOA neighborhood

Poison-bean takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Common name includes 'poison' which may concern neighbors
  • Can appear weedy or wild in formal landscapes
  • Annual growth habit means gaps in winter

Wildlife value

Host plant for cloudless sulphur butterfly, silver-spotted skipper.

The abundant flowers provide nectar for bees and butterflies throughout the growing season. As a legume, it also fixes nitrogen in the soil, benefiting surrounding plants.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Poison-bean fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.