Spear-leaf Violet
Viola hastata
Last reviewed: July 2026
Light
part shade
Water
medium
Size
4"–8" H × 4"–8" W
Bloom
Apr, May
Native to
AL, CT, FL, GA and 12 more states
Pollinators
bees, butterflies
Spear-leaf violet is a compact native perennial that forms neat clumps in partially shaded areas. It produces small purple flowers in spring and maintains a tidy, low-growing habit throughout the growing season.
In an HOA neighborhood
Spear-leaf Violet is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.
Works well in: front yard, foundation, mid zone.
Wildlife value
The flowers attract native bees and butterflies during the spring blooming period. As a native violet, it also serves as a host plant for fritillary butterfly caterpillars.
Common questions
- How much sun does Spear-leaf Violet need?
- Spear-leaf Violet grows best in part shade conditions.
- When does Spear-leaf Violet bloom?
- Spear-leaf Violet blooms in April and May.
- Where is Spear-leaf Violet native?
- Spear-leaf Violet (Viola hastata) is native to AL, CT, FL, GA and 12 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
- What pollinators does Spear-leaf Violet attract?
- Spear-leaf Violet draws bees and butterflies.
- Is Spear-leaf Violet HOA-friendly?
- Spear-leaf Violet is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow Spear-leaf Violet? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
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