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Spike Redtop

Agrostis exarata

Last reviewed: June 2026

Spike Redtop (Agrostis exarata)
Photo: Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS. 1992. Western wetland flora: Field office guide to plant species. West Region, Sacramento, CA. / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

12"–40" H × 6"–24" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

AZ, CA, CO, ID and 13 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Spike redtop is a native perennial bunch grass that forms upright clumps with narrow leaves and delicate, spike-like flower heads. It grows moderately tall and provides good texture in naturalized areas, thriving in full sun with regular watering. The grass blooms through summer months with airy seed heads that add movement to the landscape.

In an HOA neighborhood

Spike Redtop takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Looks too wild and unmanicured for most front yard standards
  • Seed heads may appear weedy to traditional landscaping expectations
  • Natural bunch grass form lacks the formal appearance HOAs typically prefer

Wildlife value

This native grass supports bees and beetles during its summer blooming period. The seeds also provide food for birds and small wildlife.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Spike Redtop fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.