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Trumpet Evening Primrose

Oenothera jamesii

Last reviewed: September 2026

Trumpet Evening Primrose (Oenothera jamesii)
Photo: SAplants / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Toxicity unknown

Trumpet Evening Primrose (Oenothera jamesii) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

48"–72" H × 24"–36" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov

Native to

KS, OK, TX

Pollinators

butterflies, bees, moths, nectar insects

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

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Picture natives in your own yard

Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Trumpet Evening Primrose.

Trumpet Evening Primrose is a tall biennial wildflower that produces large, bright yellow trumpet-shaped blooms from summer through fall. This native Texas plant grows 4-6 feet tall with a relatively narrow spread, creating an upright presence in the garden. The flowers open in the evening and attract night-flying pollinators, though they often remain open into the morning hours.

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In an HOA neighborhood

Trumpet Evening Primrose takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Height exceeds typical HOA-friendly range

Wildlife value

This plant is excellent for supporting night-flying moths and other nocturnal pollinators with its evening-blooming flowers. During daytime hours, bees, butterflies, and other nectar-seeking insects also visit the blooms.

Common questions

How much sun does Trumpet Evening Primrose need?
Trumpet Evening Primrose grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Trumpet Evening Primrose bloom?
Trumpet Evening Primrose blooms in June, July, August, September, October, and November.
Where is Trumpet Evening Primrose native?
Trumpet Evening Primrose (Oenothera jamesii) is native to KS, OK, TX, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Trumpet Evening Primrose attract?
Trumpet Evening Primrose draws butterflies, bees, moths, and nectar insects.
Is Trumpet Evening Primrose HOA-friendly?
Trumpet Evening Primrose takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

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Ready to grow Trumpet Evening Primrose? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.