Bigleaf Magnolia
Magnolia macrophylla
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
part sun
Water
medium
Size
360"–600" H × 240"–360" W
Bloom
May, Jun
Native to
AL, AR, GA, KY and 7 more states
Pollinators
beetles
Bigleaf magnolia is a native tree with enormous leaves up to 3 feet long and fragrant white flowers reaching 12 inches across in late spring. This impressive specimen tree grows 30-50 feet tall and requires adequate space to showcase its dramatic tropical appearance.
In an HOA neighborhood
Bigleaf Magnolia is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.
Works well in: front yard, mid zone, backyard only.
- Requires significant space due to large mature size
- Large leaves can create substantial leaf litter in fall
Wildlife value
The large flowers attract beetles for pollination, and the tree provides nesting sites for birds. Seeds are eaten by various wildlife including squirrels and songbirds.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Bigleaf Magnolia fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.