Maidencane
Panicum hemitomon
Last reviewed: August 2026

Toxicity unknown
Maidencane (Panicum hemitomon) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Maidencane as toxic to livestock.
Light
part sun
Water
high
Size
24"–60" H × 12"–36" W
Bloom
Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Native to
AL, DE, FL, GA and 9 more states
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 445 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
Find rebates in your areaBrowse plants for this ecoregion
Maidencane is a tall native grass that thrives in wet conditions and boggy areas. It produces delicate seed heads from summer through fall and forms spreading colonies over time. This grass is best suited for rain gardens, pond edges, or naturally moist areas of the landscape.
In an HOA neighborhood
Maidencane takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Very tall and informal appearance
- Spreads aggressively to form colonies
- Requires consistently wet conditions
Wildlife value
The seed heads provide food for birds and waterfowl. It offers nesting habitat and cover for wildlife in wetland areas.
Common questions
- How much sun does Maidencane need?
- Maidencane grows best in part sun conditions.
- When does Maidencane bloom?
- Maidencane blooms in June, July, August, and September.
- Where is Maidencane native?
- Maidencane (Panicum hemitomon) is native to AL, DE, FL, GA and 9 more states, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.
- Is Maidencane toxic to livestock?
- The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Maidencane as toxic to livestock.
- Is Maidencane HOA-friendly?
- Maidencane takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow Maidencane? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz