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Pacific madrone

Arbutus menziesii

Last reviewed: November 2026

Pacific madrone (Arbutus menziesii) is a perennial tree native to CA, OR, WA. It blooms in March, April, and May. The flowers draw bees and hummingbirds.

Watering reminders and freeze alerts for Pacific madrone, free in the app.

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Pacific madrone (Arbutus menziesii)
Photo: no rights reserved

Toxicity unknown

Pacific madrone (Arbutus menziesii) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

240"–960" H × 180"–480" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May

Native to

CA, OR, WA

Pollinators

bees, hummingbirds

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 461 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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Picture natives in your own yard

Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Pacific madrone.

A broadleaf evergreen tree with smooth reddish bark that peels away in curling papery sheets to reveal a lighter trunk underneath. Clusters of small urn-shaped white flowers appear in spring, followed by orange-red berries that draw birds in fall.

Growing Pacific madrone

Grow Pacific madrone in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 240 to 960 inches tall and spread 180 to 480 inches wide.

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Wildlife value

Flowers attract bees and hummingbirds, and the berries are an important fall and winter food source for birds.

Common questions

How much sun does Pacific madrone need?
Pacific madrone grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Pacific madrone bloom?
Pacific madrone blooms in March, April, and May.
Where is Pacific madrone native?
Pacific madrone (Arbutus menziesii) is native to CA, OR, WA, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Pacific madrone attract?
Pacific madrone draws bees and hummingbirds.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Pacific madrone? Add it to your garden in the Pollinator Patch App to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.