Singleleaf Pinyon Pine
Pinus monophylla
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
240"–480" H × 180"–360" W
Bloom
N/A
Native to
AZ, CA, ID, NV and 2 more states
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Singleleaf pinyon pine is a slow-growing evergreen tree with distinctive single needles and a rounded, compact crown. This drought-tolerant pine produces edible nuts and maintains an attractive shape without pruning. It provides year-round structure to the landscape.
In an HOA neighborhood
Singleleaf Pinyon Pine is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.
Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.
- Very slow growth may frustrate impatient neighbors
- Large mature size requires adequate spacing
Wildlife value
This pine provides seeds that feed birds, squirrels, and other wildlife. The dense branching offers nesting sites and shelter for various bird species.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Singleleaf Pinyon Pine fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.