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Texas Grama

Bouteloua rigidiseta

Last reviewed: July 2026

Bouteloua rigidiseta (Texas Grama) is a drought-tolerant native grass found in Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas. This sun-loving grass blooms from March through November and attracts butterflies.

Texas Grama (Bouteloua rigidiseta)
Photo: (c) Sam Kieschnick, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Sam Kieschnick

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

12"–24" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov

Native to

AR, LA, NM, OK and 1 more states

Pollinators

butterflies

Before you buy

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Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 383 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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Texas Grama is a compact native bunch grass that forms neat clumps with fine-textured foliage. It produces delicate seed heads from spring through fall and goes dormant in winter, turning golden brown.

Growing Texas Grama

Grow Texas Grama in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 12 to 24 inches tall and spread 12 to 24 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Texas Grama is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, mid zone.

  • Cut back in late winter

Wildlife value

This grass supports butterflies and provides seed for birds. Its long blooming period offers extended habitat value throughout the growing season.

Common questions

What regions is Texas Grama native to?
Texas Grama is native to Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas.
When does Bouteloua rigidiseta bloom?
Texas Grama blooms from March through November, providing an extended flowering period.
What pollinators does Texas Grama attract?
This native grass attracts butterflies, making it a valuable addition to pollinator gardens.
What growing conditions does Texas Grama prefer?
Bouteloua rigidiseta thrives in full sun conditions with low water requirements, making it well-suited for drought-tolerant landscapes.
Is Texas Grama HOA-friendly?
Texas Grama is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Texas Grama? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz