Arizona Cottontop
Digitaria californica
Last reviewed: June 2026
The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Arizona Cottontop as toxic to livestock.
Light
part sun
Water
low
Size
24"–48" H × 12"–24" W
Bloom
Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov
Native to
AZ, CO, NM, OK and 1 more states
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Arizona Cottontop is a native bunch grass that forms attractive clumps with feathery seed heads from spring through fall. This drought-tolerant perennial adds soft texture to landscapes and requires minimal water once established.
In an HOA neighborhood
Arizona Cottontop is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.
Works well in: front yard, mid zone.
- Cut back in late winter
Wildlife value
The seeds provide food for quail, doves, and other birds. The grass also serves as cover for small wildlife.
Common questions
- How much sun does Arizona Cottontop need?
- Arizona Cottontop grows best in part sun conditions.
- When does Arizona Cottontop bloom?
- Arizona Cottontop blooms in March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, and November.
- Where is Arizona Cottontop native?
- Arizona Cottontop (Digitaria californica) is native to AZ, CO, NM, OK and 1 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
- Is Arizona Cottontop toxic to livestock?
- The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Arizona Cottontop as toxic to livestock.
- Is Arizona Cottontop HOA-friendly?
- Arizona Cottontop is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Arizona Cottontop fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.