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Four-wing Saltbush

Atriplex canescens

Last reviewed: June 2026

Four-wing Saltbush (Atriplex canescens)
Photo: (c) Bobby McCabe, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Bobby McCabe

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

24"–72" H × 24"–72" W

Bloom

May, Jun, Jul

Native to

AZ, CA, CO, ID and 13 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Four-wing saltbush is a drought-tolerant native shrub with silvery-gray foliage and distinctive four-winged seed pods. It forms a rounded, bushy shape and produces small clusters of flowers from May through July. This hardy plant thrives in poor soils and requires minimal water once established.

In an HOA neighborhood

Four-wing Saltbush is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.

Works well in: mid zone, street edge, backyard only.

  • Can appear sparse when dormant in winter
  • May grow larger than expected without pruning

Wildlife value

The flowers attract bees and beetles during the summer blooming period. The seeds provide food for birds and small mammals, while the dense branching offers nesting sites and shelter.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Four-wing Saltbush fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.