Hearleaf Birch
Betula cordifolia
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
part sun
Water
medium
Size
240"–720" H × 180"–480" W
Bloom
May, Jun
Native to
MA, ME, MI, MN and 10 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Heart-leaved paper birch is a native deciduous tree with distinctive white bark and heart-shaped leaves that turn golden yellow in fall. This medium to large tree develops an attractive branching pattern and provides excellent four-season interest in the landscape.
In an HOA neighborhood
Hearleaf Birch is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.
Works well in: front yard, mid zone, street edge.
- Large mature size may require adequate spacing
- Occasional branch drop during storms
Wildlife value
Host plant for white admiral butterfly, compton tortoiseshell butterfly.
Supports bees and beetles during its spring bloom period. The tree also provides habitat for various birds and small mammals throughout the year.
Common questions
- How much sun does Hearleaf Birch need?
- Hearleaf Birch grows best in part sun conditions.
- When does Hearleaf Birch bloom?
- Hearleaf Birch blooms in May and June.
- Where is Hearleaf Birch native?
- Hearleaf Birch (Betula cordifolia) is native to MA, ME, MI, MN and 10 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
- What butterflies or moths does Hearleaf Birch host?
- Hearleaf Birch is a larval host plant for white admiral butterfly and compton tortoiseshell butterfly.
- Is Hearleaf Birch HOA-friendly?
- Hearleaf Birch is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow Hearleaf Birch? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
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