Mulefat
Baccharis salicifolia
Last reviewed: November 2026
Mulefat (Baccharis salicifolia) is a perennial shrub native to AZ, CA, CO, NM and 3 more states. It blooms in March, April, May, September, and October. The flowers draw butterflies, bees, and flies.

Toxicity unknown
Mulefat (Baccharis salicifolia) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
full sun
Water
medium
Size
72"–144" H × 72"–120" W
Bloom
Mar, Apr, May, Sep, Oct
Native to
AZ, CA, CO, NM and 3 more states
Pollinators
butterflies, bees, flies
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 461 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
Find rebates in your areaPicture natives in your own yard
Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Mulefat.
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Mule fat is a fast-growing, willow-leaved shrub with narrow evergreen to semi-evergreen foliage and clusters of small white to cream flower heads. It colonizes streambanks and seasonally wet drainages, often forming loose thickets.
Growing Mulefat
Grow Mulefat in full sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 72 to 144 inches tall and spread 72 to 120 inches wide.
Wildlife value
The flowers are a magnet for a wide range of butterflies, bees, and other pollinating insects, and dense stands provide cover for small birds along waterways.
Common questions
- How much sun does Mulefat need?
- Mulefat grows best in full sun conditions.
- When does Mulefat bloom?
- Mulefat blooms in March, April, May, September, and October.
- Where is Mulefat native?
- Mulefat (Baccharis salicifolia) is native to AZ, CA, CO, NM and 3 more states, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.
- What pollinators does Mulefat attract?
- Mulefat draws butterflies, bees, and flies.
Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
If something looks wrong
Common plant problems, and what to check first
These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.
- It is dying right after planting
- Leaves turning yellow
- Wilting even though I watered it
- Brown crispy leaf tips
- Bugs on the plant
Ready to grow Mulefat? Add it to your garden in the Pollinator Patch App to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
