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Algarroba-bean

Prosopis juliflora

Last reviewed: June 2026

Algarroba-bean (Prosopis juliflora)
Photo: Selvaganesh17 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

180"–360" H × 180"–360" W

Bloom

May, Jun, Jul

Native to

OK

Pollinators

bees

Algarroba-bean is a large, drought-tolerant tree that can reach 15-30 feet tall and wide. It produces fragrant yellow flower spikes in late spring and summer, followed by edible seed pods. This hardy tree thrives in hot, dry conditions with minimal water once established.

In an HOA neighborhood

Algarroba-bean takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Extremely invasive species banned in many areas
  • Produces messy seed pods that drop continuously
  • Can become weedy and difficult to control

Wildlife value

The abundant flowers provide excellent nectar for bees and other pollinators during the summer months. Birds and small mammals often feed on the nutritious seed pods.

Common questions

How much sun does Algarroba-bean need?
Algarroba-bean grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Algarroba-bean bloom?
Algarroba-bean blooms in May, June, and July.
Where is Algarroba-bean native?
Algarroba-bean (Prosopis juliflora) is native to OK, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Algarroba-bean attract?
Algarroba-bean draws bees.
Is Algarroba-bean HOA-friendly?
Algarroba-bean takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Algarroba-bean? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz