California Figwort
Scrophularia californica
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
part sun
Water
medium
Size
12"–36" H × 6"–18" W
Bloom
Apr, May, Jun, Jul
Native to
AZ, CA, OR, WA
Pollinators
bees, flies
Browse plants for this ecoregion
This sturdy perennial produces clusters of small reddish-brown flowers from spring through summer. The native herb grows in an upright clump and thrives in partially shaded areas with moderate watering.
In an HOA neighborhood
California Figwort takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Unusual brownish flower color may appear unattractive to conventional gardeners
- Can look scraggly or weedy in structure
- Not widely recognized as an ornamental plant
Wildlife value
The flowers attract various bees and beneficial flies throughout its long blooming season from April to July.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does California Figwort fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.