Camphorweed
Heterotheca subaxillaris
Last reviewed: June 2026
Heterotheca subaxillaris (Camphorweed) is a native forb blooming yellow flowers from June through November across most of the United States. This drought-tolerant plant attracts butterflies and bees in full sun conditions.
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
12"–36" H × 12"–24" W
Bloom
Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov
Native to
AL, AR, AZ, CA and 27 more states
Pollinators
butterflies, bees
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Camphorweed is a native Texas annual that produces bright yellow daisy-like flowers from summer through late fall. This compact wildflower grows 1-3 feet tall and thrives in sunny, dry conditions with minimal care.
Growing Camphorweed
Grow Camphorweed in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 12 to 36 inches tall and spread 12 to 24 inches wide. Expect moderate maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.
In an HOA neighborhood
Camphorweed is an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 2 out of 5.
Works well in: mid zone, backyard only.
- Requires seasonal replanting
- May have messy dieback
Wildlife value
The long blooming period provides nectar for butterflies and native bees from summer into fall. Its abundant flowers make it particularly valuable for late-season pollinators.
Common questions
- When does Heterotheca subaxillaris bloom?
- Camphorweed blooms from June through November, providing late-season nectar when many other native plants have finished flowering.
- What pollinators visit Camphorweed?
- Butterflies and bees are the primary pollinators of Heterotheca subaxillaris, making it valuable for supporting pollinator populations.
- Where is Camphorweed native?
- Heterotheca subaxillaris is native to most US states from coast to coast, including the Southeast, Great Plains, Southwest, and parts of the Northeast and West.
- What growing conditions does Camphorweed prefer?
- This native forb thrives in full sun with low water requirements, making it well-suited for xeriscaping and drought-prone areas.
- Is Camphorweed HOA-friendly?
- Camphorweed is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with moderate maintenance.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Camphorweed fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.