Cane Bluestem
Bothriochloa barbinodis
Last reviewed: July 2026
The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Cane Bluestem as toxic to livestock.
Light
full sun
Water
medium
Size
24"–48" H × 12"–24" W
Bloom
Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Native to
AZ, CA, CO, NM and 3 more states
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 411 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
Find rebates in your areaBrowse plants for this ecoregion
Cane Bluestem is a native Texas bunchgrass that forms upright clumps with blue-green foliage and delicate seed heads. It blooms from spring through summer, producing airy flower spikes that add movement and texture to the landscape. This drought-tolerant grass goes dormant in winter, turning golden-tan before new growth emerges in spring.
In an HOA neighborhood
Cane Bluestem is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.
Works well in: front yard, mid zone.
- Cut back in late winter
Wildlife value
The long blooming period provides pollen and nectar for various native bees and beneficial insects. Birds feed on the seeds in fall and winter, and the grass provides nesting material and cover for small wildlife.
Common questions
- How much sun does Cane Bluestem need?
- Cane Bluestem grows best in full sun conditions.
- When does Cane Bluestem bloom?
- Cane Bluestem blooms in March, April, May, June, July, and August.
- Where is Cane Bluestem native?
- Cane Bluestem (Bothriochloa barbinodis) is native to AZ, CA, CO, NM and 3 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
- Is Cane Bluestem toxic to livestock?
- The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Cane Bluestem as toxic to livestock.
- Is Cane Bluestem HOA-friendly?
- Cane Bluestem is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow Cane Bluestem? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
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