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Lotebush

Ziziphus obtusifolia

Last reviewed: June 2026

Lotebush (Ziziphus obtusifolia)
Photo: Stan Shebs / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

108"–156" H × 72"–96" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May

Native to

TX

Pollinators

nectar insects

Lotebush is a large, thorny native shrub that can reach 12 feet tall and 8 feet wide. It produces small clusters of tiny greenish-white flowers in spring and develops into an open, somewhat irregular form. The plant is extremely drought tolerant once established and provides excellent wildlife habitat.

In an HOA neighborhood

Lotebush is an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 2 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, mid zone.

  • Trees often require HOA/ARC approval even when allowed.
  • Verify setbacks from sidewalks, driveways, utilities, and structures.
  • Confirm mature height/canopy limits and sightline rules for corners.

Wildlife value

The spring blooms attract beneficial insects including native bees and butterflies. Birds value the small fruits and use the thorny branches for nesting protection.

Common questions

How much sun does Lotebush need?
Lotebush grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Lotebush bloom?
Lotebush blooms in March, April, and May.
Where is Lotebush native?
Lotebush (Ziziphus obtusifolia) is native to TX, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Lotebush attract?
Lotebush draws nectar insects.
Is Lotebush HOA-friendly?
Lotebush is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with moderate maintenance.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Lotebush fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.