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Scarlet Lobelia

Lobelia cardinalis

Last reviewed: June 2026

Scarlet Lobelia (Lobelia cardinalis)
Photo: Barnes, Dr. Thomas G. / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Scarlet Lobelia is toxic to dogs and cats.

Listed as toxic by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet has been exposed, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435and your veterinarian's emergency line.

Pollinator Patch flags toxic plants so you can choose a pet-safe native alternative for your yard.

Light

part sun

Water

high

Size

12"–48" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

AL, AR, AZ, CA and 38 more states

Pollinators

hummingbirds, bees, butterflies

Scarlet lobelia produces brilliant red flower spikes that create striking vertical accents in the garden from summer through early fall. This moisture-loving native perennial thrives in partly shaded areas with consistent water and forms clumps of dark green foliage.

In an HOA neighborhood

Scarlet Lobelia is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, mid zone.

  • Requires consistent moisture which may increase maintenance expectations

Wildlife value

The bright red tubular flowers are specifically adapted for hummingbirds, making this an excellent hummingbird magnet. Bees and butterflies also visit the blooms regularly.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Pollinator Patch flags toxic plants like Scarlet Lobelia and shows pet-safe natives for your ecoregion instead.