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Tall Flatsedge

Cyperus eragrostis

Last reviewed: June 2026

Cyperus eragrostis (Tall Flatsedge) is a native grass-like sedge found across 11 US states from California to New Jersey. This moisture-loving plant blooms from May through September in full sun conditions.

Tall Flatsedge (Cyperus eragrostis)
Photo: (c) Kevin Thiele, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Light

full sun

Water

high

Size

12"–36" H × 6"–18" W

Bloom

May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

AL, CA, FL, LA and 7 more states

Tall flatsedge is a native sedge that forms clumps of narrow, grass-like foliage reaching up to 3 feet tall. It produces small brown flower clusters from late spring through fall and thrives in consistently moist to wet conditions. This plant works well in rain gardens, pond edges, and other areas with regular water availability.

Growing Tall Flatsedge

Grow Tall Flatsedge in full sun and high water. Mature plants reach 12 to 36 inches tall and spread 6 to 18 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Tall Flatsedge takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Appears wild and unmaintained to untrained eyes
  • Brown seed heads can look messy
  • May be mistaken for weedy grass or volunteer vegetation

Wildlife value

The seed heads provide food for birds, particularly waterfowl and songbirds. The dense clumps offer nesting sites and cover for small wildlife.

Common questions

Where does Cyperus eragrostis naturally grow?
Tall Flatsedge is native to 11 US states including Alabama, California, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, New Jersey, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, and Washington.
When does Tall Flatsedge bloom?
Cyperus eragrostis produces flowers from May through September, providing an extended blooming period throughout the growing season.
What growing conditions does Tall Flatsedge prefer?
This sedge thrives in full sun locations with consistently high moisture levels, making it ideal for wet areas and water gardens.
Is Tall Flatsedge HOA-friendly?
Tall Flatsedge takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Tall Flatsedge? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz