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Woolly Dutchman's-pipe

Aristolochia tomentosa

Last reviewed: June 2026

Aristolochia tomentosa is a native climbing vine found throughout the southeastern and midwestern United States. It produces distinctive curved purple-brown flowers in late spring and early summer.

Woolly Dutchman's-pipe (Aristolochia tomentosa)
Photo: Chhe (talk) / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

240"–600" H × 120"–360" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

AL, AR, FL, GA and 13 more states

Pollinators

flies

Woolly dutchman's-pipe is a vigorous native climbing vine that can reach 20-50 feet in height with heart-shaped leaves and unusual curved, pipe-shaped flowers in late spring. This deciduous vine provides excellent coverage for fences, arbors, or trellises in partially shaded areas. It requires sturdy support structures due to its substantial size and weight.

Growing Woolly Dutchman's-pipe

Grow Woolly Dutchman's-pipe in part shade and medium water. Mature plants reach 240 to 600 inches tall and spread 120 to 360 inches wide. Expect high maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Woolly Dutchman's-pipe takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Extremely large size can appear overgrown
  • May look bare and untidy in winter
  • Requires constant management to prevent overwhelming structures

Wildlife value

Host plant for pipevine swallowtail butterfly.

This vine attracts flies for pollination with its unique tubular flowers. It serves as the primary host plant for pipevine swallowtail butterfly caterpillars, making it valuable for supporting this native butterfly species.

Common questions

Where is Woolly Dutchman's-pipe native?
Aristolochia tomentosa is native to much of the southeastern and midwestern United States, including states from Florida and Texas north to Illinois and New York.
When does Woolly Dutchman's-pipe bloom?
This native vine typically flowers in May and June, producing its characteristic pipe-shaped blooms in late spring to early summer.
What pollinates Aristolochia tomentosa?
Woolly Dutchman's-pipe flowers are primarily pollinated by flies, which are attracted to the plant's unique tubular blooms.
What growing conditions does this vine prefer?
Aristolochia tomentosa thrives in partial shade to shade with consistent moisture, making it well-suited for woodland gardens and naturalized areas.
Is Woolly Dutchman's-pipe HOA-friendly?
Woolly Dutchman's-pipe takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Woolly Dutchman's-pipe? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz