Froebel's four-o'clock
Mirabilis multiflora
Last reviewed: September 2026
Froebel's four-o'clock (Mirabilis multiflora) is a perennial forb native to AZ, CA, CO, NM and 3 more states. It blooms in May, June, July, August, and September. The flowers draw hawkmoths and bees.

Toxicity unknown
Froebel's four-o'clock (Mirabilis multiflora) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
12"–24" H × 36"–48" W
Bloom
May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Native to
AZ, CA, CO, NM and 3 more states
Pollinators
hawkmoths, bees
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 458 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
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Browse plants for this ecoregion
Sprawling mounded perennial with dense oval leaves and abundant magenta trumpet-shaped flowers that open in late afternoon. Found on dry rocky slopes and mesas.
Growing Froebel's four-o'clock
Grow Froebel's four-o'clock in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 12 to 24 inches tall and spread 36 to 48 inches wide.
Wildlife value
Night-opening flowers are a key nectar source for hawkmoths, including the white-lined sphinx moth.
Common questions
- How much sun does Froebel's four-o'clock need?
- Froebel's four-o'clock grows best in full sun conditions.
- When does Froebel's four-o'clock bloom?
- Froebel's four-o'clock blooms in May, June, July, August, and September.
- Where is Froebel's four-o'clock native?
- Froebel's four-o'clock (Mirabilis multiflora) is native to AZ, CA, CO, NM and 3 more states, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.
- What pollinators does Froebel's four-o'clock attract?
- Froebel's four-o'clock draws hawkmoths and bees.
Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
If something looks wrong
Common plant problems, and what to check first
These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.
- It is dying right after planting
- Leaves turning yellow
- Wilting even though I watered it
- Brown crispy leaf tips
- Bugs on the plant
Ready to grow Froebel's four-o'clock? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
