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Golden-club

Orontium aquaticum

Last reviewed: August 2026

Golden-club (Orontium aquaticum) is a native aquatic perb producing distinctive yellow flower spikes from April through June in wetlands across the eastern United States from Massachusetts to Florida and west to Texas.

Golden-club (Orontium aquaticum)
Photo: Dave Pape / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Toxicity unknown

Golden-club (Orontium aquaticum) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

part shade

Water

high

Size

6"–18" H × 6"–12" W

Bloom

Apr, May, Jun

Native to

AL, CT, DE, FL and 16 more states

Pollinators

flies, beetles

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 437 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Golden-club is an aquatic perennial that produces distinctive golden-yellow flower spikes in spring. This water-loving plant forms clumps of broad, blue-green leaves and requires consistently wet soil or shallow water to thrive.

Growing Golden-club

Grow Golden-club in part shade and high water. Mature plants reach 6 to 18 inches tall and spread 6 to 12 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Golden-club takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Requires wetland conditions unsuitable for typical landscaping
  • Unusual appearance may seem out of place in residential settings
  • Dies back completely in winter leaving bare areas

Wildlife value

The unusual flowers attract flies and beetles for pollination. Seeds provide food for waterfowl and other wildlife in aquatic habitats.

Common questions

Where does Golden-club naturally grow?
Golden-club is native to the eastern United States, naturally occurring in 21 states from Massachusetts south to Florida and west to Kentucky, Tennessee, Louisiana, and Texas.
When does Orontium aquaticum bloom?
Golden-club typically blooms from April through June, producing its characteristic golden-yellow flower spikes above the water surface.
What pollinates Golden-club flowers?
Golden-club flowers are primarily pollinated by flies and beetles that are attracted to the dense flower spikes.
What growing conditions does Golden-club need?
Golden-club requires consistently wet to aquatic conditions and tolerates partial sun to full shade, making it ideal for pond margins, swamps, and wetland gardens.
Is Golden-club HOA-friendly?
Golden-club takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Golden-club? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

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