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Perfoliate Pondweed

Potamogeton perfoliatus

Last reviewed: June 2026

Perfoliate Pondweed (Potamogeton perfoliatus)
Photo: Carl Axel Magnus Lindman / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

part shade

Water

high

Size

12"–48" H

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

CO, CT, DE, FL and 14 more states

Perfoliate pondweed is an aquatic plant that grows completely submerged in ponds, lakes, and slow-moving streams. It has distinctive clasping leaves that wrap around the stem and produces small flower spikes that emerge above the water surface in summer.

In an HOA neighborhood

Perfoliate Pondweed takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

  • Requires permanent standing water
  • Not suitable for typical residential landscaping
  • Only appropriate for water features or ponds

Wildlife value

This aquatic plant provides important habitat for waterfowl, fish, and aquatic invertebrates. The seeds are eaten by ducks and other water birds, while the submerged foliage offers shelter for fish and amphibians.

Common questions

How much sun does Perfoliate Pondweed need?
Perfoliate Pondweed grows best in part shade conditions.
When does Perfoliate Pondweed bloom?
Perfoliate Pondweed blooms in June, July, and August.
Where is Perfoliate Pondweed native?
Perfoliate Pondweed (Potamogeton perfoliatus) is native to CO, CT, DE, FL and 14 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
Is Perfoliate Pondweed HOA-friendly?
Perfoliate Pondweed takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Perfoliate Pondweed? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz