Roman-wormwood
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
Last reviewed: August 2026
Ambrosia artemisiifolia is an annual forb that grows in full sun with low water needs. It blooms from July through September in open fields, roadsides, and disturbed ground.

Toxicity unknown
Roman-wormwood (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
12"–60" H × 6"–24" W
Bloom
Jul, Aug, Sep
Native to
AL, AR, AZ, CA and 43 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles, flies
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
Find rebates in your areaBrowse plants for this ecoregion
Common ragweed is a weedy annual that produces masses of wind-pollinated flowers from summer through fall. This plant is notorious for causing hay fever and seasonal allergies in many people. It typically grows in disturbed soils and can become quite tall and sprawling by late summer.
Growing Roman-wormwood
Grow Roman-wormwood in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 12 to 60 inches tall and spread 6 to 24 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.
In an HOA neighborhood
Roman-wormwood takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Highly allergenic pollen causes hay fever
- Considered a noxious weed in many areas
- Looks very weedy and unkempt
Wildlife value
While it does attract some bees, beetles, and flies, ragweed is primarily wind-pollinated and is not considered a valuable pollinator plant. Seeds provide food for birds like goldfinches and sparrows.
Common questions
- When does Roman wormwood bloom?
- It flowers from July through September, producing small greenish spikes of tiny flower heads.
- What growing conditions does Roman wormwood prefer?
- It grows best in full sun on dry, low-water sites and is commonly found in disturbed soil, fields, and roadsides.
- Do insects visit Roman wormwood flowers?
- Bees, beetles, and flies visit the flowers, even though the plant relies mainly on wind to move its pollen.
- Is Roman wormwood a perennial plant?
- No, it is an annual forb that completes its life cycle in one growing season and dies back each year.
- Is Roman-wormwood HOA-friendly?
- Roman-wormwood takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.
Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
If something looks wrong
Common plant problems, and what to check first
These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.
- It is dying right after planting
- Leaves turning yellow
- Wilting even though I watered it
- Brown crispy leaf tips
- Bugs on the plant
Ready to grow Roman-wormwood? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
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