American Sea Rocket
Cakile edentula
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
6"–24" H × 6"–18" W
Bloom
Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Native to
CT, DE, FL, GA and 16 more states
Pollinators
bees, flies, beetles
American sea rocket is a low-growing annual wildflower with succulent-like leaves and small white to pale purple flowers. This coastal native produces clusters of tiny blooms from summer through early fall and naturally grows in sandy, well-drained soils. As an annual, it completes its life cycle in one growing season and may self-seed under favorable conditions.
In an HOA neighborhood
American Sea Rocket takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Appears weedy and informal
- Annual growth pattern creates gaps
- Associated with wild coastal areas rather than cultivated gardens
Wildlife value
The small flowers attract various pollinators including native bees, flies, and beetles throughout the long blooming period. Its seeds may also provide food for small birds.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does American Sea Rocket fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.