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Calico-bush

Kalmia latifolia

Last reviewed: June 2026

Calico-bush (Kalmia latifolia)
Photo: (c) Alex Abair, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Alex Abair

Calico-bush (Kalmia latifolia) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org, last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

72"–180" H × 72"–180" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

AL, CT, DE, FL and 20 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Mountain laurel is a classic northeastern evergreen shrub that produces clusters of distinctive cup-shaped pink or white flowers in late spring. It forms a dense, rounded bush with glossy dark green leaves year-round and is prized for its formal appearance and reliable blooming.

In an HOA neighborhood

Calico-bush is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.

  • Large mature size requires adequate space planning

Wildlife value

Host plant for azalea sphinx moth.

The flowers attract bees and butterflies during the May-June bloom period. Dense evergreen foliage provides year-round shelter for birds.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Calico-bush fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.