Purple rattlesnake-root
Nabalus racemosus
Last reviewed: September 2026
Purple rattlesnake-root (Nabalus racemosus) is a perennial forb native to CO, IA, IL, IN and 17 more states. It blooms in August, September, and October. The flowers draw bees and butterflies.

Toxicity unknown
Purple rattlesnake-root (Nabalus racemosus) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
full sun
Water
medium
Size
12"–36" H × 12"–18" W
Bloom
Aug, Sep, Oct
Native to
CO, IA, IL, IN and 17 more states
Pollinators
bees, butterflies
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 458 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
Find rebates in your areaPicture natives in your own yard
Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Purple rattlesnake-root.
Browse plants for this ecoregion
An upright perennial with a whitish waxy bloom on its stems and nodding clusters of pink-purple flower heads in late summer and fall. Found in moist prairies and meadows.
Growing Purple rattlesnake-root
Grow Purple rattlesnake-root in full sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 12 to 36 inches tall and spread 12 to 18 inches wide.
Wildlife value
Late-season flowers provide nectar for bees and butterflies heading into fall.
Common questions
- How much sun does Purple rattlesnake-root need?
- Purple rattlesnake-root grows best in full sun conditions.
- When does Purple rattlesnake-root bloom?
- Purple rattlesnake-root blooms in August, September, and October.
- Where is Purple rattlesnake-root native?
- Purple rattlesnake-root (Nabalus racemosus) is native to CO, IA, IL, IN and 17 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
- What pollinators does Purple rattlesnake-root attract?
- Purple rattlesnake-root draws bees and butterflies.
Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
If something looks wrong
Common plant problems, and what to check first
These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.
- It is dying right after planting
- Leaves turning yellow
- Wilting even though I watered it
- Brown crispy leaf tips
- Bugs on the plant
Ready to grow Purple rattlesnake-root? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
