Southern Grapefern
Sceptridium biternatum
Last reviewed: August 2026

Toxicity unknown
Southern Grapefern (Sceptridium biternatum) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
part shade
Water
medium
Size
4"–12" H × 4"–8" W
Bloom
N/A
Native to
AL, AR, CT, DE and 20 more states
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
Find rebates in your areaBrowse plants for this ecoregion
Sceptridium biternatum is a small, delicate native fern that grows in a neat clump with distinctive triangular fronds. This woodland fern goes dormant in winter and emerges fresh each spring, making it an excellent choice for shaded areas where grass struggles.
In an HOA neighborhood
Southern Grapefern is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.
Works well in: front yard, foundation, mid zone.
- Completely disappears in winter dormancy
Wildlife value
As a fern, it does not attract pollinators but provides habitat and shelter for small wildlife. The fronds offer cover for ground-dwelling insects and small creatures.
Common questions
- How much sun does Southern Grapefern need?
- Southern Grapefern grows best in part shade conditions.
- Where is Southern Grapefern native?
- Southern Grapefern (Sceptridium biternatum) is native to AL, AR, CT, DE and 20 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
- Is Southern Grapefern HOA-friendly?
- Southern Grapefern is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.
Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
If something looks wrong
Common plant problems, and what to check first
These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.
- It is dying right after planting
- Leaves turning yellow
- Wilting even though I watered it
- Brown crispy leaf tips
- Bugs on the plant
Ready to grow Southern Grapefern? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
Planning a bed around it? Start a free plan with this plant
Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz