White Birch
Betula populifolia
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
full sun
Water
medium
Size
240"–600" H × 120"–300" W
Bloom
Apr, May
Native to
CT, DE, IL, IN and 13 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles
White birch is a graceful native tree with distinctive white bark marked by dark horizontal lines. It grows as a medium-sized deciduous tree that provides light shade and four-season interest through its attractive bark, yellow fall color, and delicate branching pattern.
In an HOA neighborhood
White Birch is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.
Works well in: front yard, street edge, mid zone.
- May drop small branches in storms
- Can be short-lived in stressed conditions
Wildlife value
Host plant for sphinx moth, tiger swallowtail butterfly.
The tree supports various pollinators including bees and beetles during its spring bloom period. It also provides nesting sites for birds and its seeds feed finches and other small songbirds.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does White Birch fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.