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Black Saltwort

Lysimachia maritima

Last reviewed: June 2026

Black Saltwort (Lysimachia maritima)
Photo: Юлия / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

2"–8" H × 4"–12" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

CA, CO, ID, MA and 17 more states

Pollinators

bees, flies

Black saltwort is a low-growing coastal perennial that forms compact mats of small, succulent-like leaves. This hardy native thrives in sandy soils and drought conditions, producing tiny flowers during summer months. It works well as a groundcover in challenging sites where other plants struggle.

In an HOA neighborhood

Black Saltwort takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Very low profile may appear sparse or patchy
  • Specialized coastal plant may look unfamiliar to HOAs
  • Unknown leaf retention could create seasonal appearance issues

Wildlife value

The small flowers attract bees and flies during the summer blooming period. This plant provides habitat for coastal and salt-tolerant ecosystems.

Common questions

How much sun does Black Saltwort need?
Black Saltwort grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Black Saltwort bloom?
Black Saltwort blooms in June, July, and August.
Where is Black Saltwort native?
Black Saltwort (Lysimachia maritima) is native to CA, CO, ID, MA and 17 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Black Saltwort attract?
Black Saltwort draws bees and flies.
Is Black Saltwort HOA-friendly?
Black Saltwort takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Black Saltwort? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz