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Canada Spikesedge

Eleocharis geniculata

Last reviewed: June 2026

Canada Spikesedge (Eleocharis geniculata)
Photo: 阿橋 HQ / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Light

full sun

Water

high

Size

2"–12" H × 1"–4" W

Bloom

N/A

Native to

AL, AZ, CA, FL and 13 more states

Bent spikerush is a small, fine-textured grass-like sedge that forms low tufts in wet areas. This annual plant produces tiny, inconspicuous flower clusters and thrives in consistently moist to wet soil conditions.

In an HOA neighborhood

Canada Spikesedge takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Looks like unmanaged grass or weeds to most homeowners
  • Requires consistently wet conditions that may appear poorly maintained
  • Very informal appearance lacks traditional landscape appeal

Wildlife value

Provides modest habitat value for small insects and contributes to wetland ecosystems. Seeds may attract some small birds in appropriate wet habitats.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Canada Spikesedge fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.